Which evaluation finding would be consistent with a client experiencing systemic lupus erythematosus?

Which evaluation finding would be consistent with a client experiencing systemic lupus erythematosus?

• A. Elevated blood glucose
• B. Dry, raised facial rash
• C. Increased cholesterol levels
• D. Hypotension

Answer: (B)

A dry, raised facial rash is characteristic of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), particularly the classic "butterfly rash" that can appear across the cheeks and nose. This rash is a result of the autoimmune response associated with SLE, where the body mistakenly attacks its own tissues, leading to inflammation and skin changes. While elevated blood glucose, increased cholesterol levels, and hypotension can be related to other conditions or complications that might occur in individuals with lupus, they are not specific indicators of the disease itself. The presence of the distinct facial rash can serve as a clinical hallmark for diagnosis, making it a key finding in evaluating patients suspected of having SLE.

A dry, raised facial rash is characteristic of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), particularly the classic "butterfly rash" that can appear across the cheeks and nose. This rash is a result of the autoimmune response associated with SLE, where the body mistakenly attacks its own tissues, leading to inflammation and skin changes.

While elevated blood glucose, increased cholesterol levels, and hypotension can be related to other conditions or complications that might occur in individuals with lupus, they are not specific indicators of the disease itself. The presence of the distinct facial rash can serve as a clinical hallmark for diagnosis, making it a key finding in evaluating patients suspected of having SLE.